The cost of living in Germany is quite affordable. But to you as a student every single cent matters and it is normal if you aim to save as much as you can.
To a large extent, the place you choose to reside in Germany will indicate a large part of your spendings, thus it must be a priority in your financial strategy. Said otherwise, if you live in Munich, which is one of the most expensive areas in Germany, you will hardly save any money and the cost of living will be high no matter how much you try to keep control over it.
If you’re a student who’s looking forward to studying in Germany and wants to know where you can find the cheapest cities in Germany, below we’ve made a list of the top five cheapest German cities.
Note that most articles on this topic aim to focus on one single factor like for example rent prices, but that is insufficient and surely not an accurate description of what the cost of living in that particular area is.
To get this list we’ve taken into account the cost for several items and services, particularly rent, food, and utilities.
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Below is given the list of the top five cheapest cities in Germany and a table per each one to compare prices with those in Berlin.
Bielefeld
The city of Bielefield is located in the northeast region of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and has a population of around 350,000 citizens. Living here comes at an affordable price.
Rent is the highest of your financial concerns, but in this city is not of a big deal. In the present, a one-bedroom apartment in the monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center costs €460 on average. With a bit of luck, you can find something in downtown areas with €400 per month. Normally, in peripheral areas, you can easily find such apartments at a rent price ranging between €200 and €450.
In Bielefeld, there are many good restaurants around where you can have a meal at an affordable price. On average, a meal for a single person in an inexpensive restaurant will cost you €10 whereas for two the bill can climb up to €50. If you decide to have a beer or a cup of cappuccino you will have to add €3.50, respectively €2.70 to your pay.
Items or Services | Bielefeld | Berlin | Bielfeld vs Berlin |
One-bedroom apartment (City Center) | €466 | €860 | -46% |
One-bedroom apartment (Periphery) | €400 | €650 | -39% |
Utilities | €200 | €245 | -18% |
Local Transport Ticket | €2.70 | €2.80 | -4% |
Taxi Fare (1km) | €2 | €2 | 0 |
Restaurant Meal (1 person) | €10 | €8 | +25% |
Fitness Membership | €30 | €25 | +19% |
Frankfurt (Oder)
The city of Frankfurt lies in the banks of the Oder’s river and its located in East Germany near the Polish border. According to the most up-to-date demographic records, more than 60,000 people live in an area of around 150 kilometres square.
The cost of living in Frankfurt (Oder) is very affordable. Renting a one-bedroom apartment around city center will cost you on average €460 per month, while in peripheral areas will cost you €325. The rent for a three-bedroom apartment in the city center costs on average €1,250. Other sites in the periphery of Frankfurt (Oder) offer various three-bedroom apartments for an affordable cost ranging from €400 to €1,400. All that being said, rent prices in Berlin are higher by 40% compared to Frankfurt (Oder).
Utilities will have a significant impact on your monthly spendings. On average, you’re going to pay around €410 for utilities each month in Frankfurt (Oder). If you manage to save electricity, water use and other utilities you can reduce its cost to around €225.
Frankfurt is especially good for its cheap restaurant. In an inexpensive restaurant, you can have a meal for a single person at a price of €8 on average. And if you decide to have a beer with your friends, which is inevitable while in Germany, then you will have to pay on average €3.10 for a domestic beer and €2.85 for an imported beer.
Items or Services | Frankfurt(Oder) | Berlin | Frankfurt(Oder) vs Berlin |
One-bedroom apartment (City Center) | €466 | €864 | -46% |
One-bedroom apartment (Periphery) | €327 | €650 | -50% |
Utilities | €410 | €245 | +67% |
Local Transport Ticket | €1.70 | €2.80 | -39% |
Taxi Fare (1km) | €6 | 2€ | +200% |
Restaurant Meal (1 person) | €8 | €8 | 0 |
Fitness Membership | €25 | €25 | 0 |
Halle
Located in the central part of Germany, Halle is home to around 240,000 residents and it covers an area of 135 kilometres square. Aside from being a city which will astonish you with its unique Renessaince view the cost of living in this area is quite affordable.
In this wonderful city, you can rent a one-bedroom apartment in downtown areas for €350 per month on average. The rent for the same apartment in suburban areas is around €200. Larger apartments are more expensive; a three-bedroom apartment in the city center has a monthly rent of €710 on average, whereas in the periphery a monthly rent of €470 on average. The rent price for such apartment in Berlin is higher by 130%.
Utility bills range somewhere between €85 and €340. That said, you will have to pay on average €195 for monthly utilities.
All over the place, there are many good restaurants where you can have a delicious meal, all at a reasonable price. If you decide to have a meal for a single person in an inexpensive restaurant, then you will pay on average €10. In addition, you can drink a cup of cappuccino for €2.70 on average or a bottle of beer for €3.50.
Items or Services | Halle | Berlin | Halle vs Berlin |
One-bedroom apartment (City Center) | €355 | €865 | -59% |
One-bedroom apartment (Periphery) | €305 | €650 | -53% |
Utilities | €195 | €245 | -21% |
Local Transport Ticket | €2.30 | €2.80 | -18% |
Taxi Fare (1km) | €2 | €2 | 0 |
Restaurant Meal (1 person) | €10 | €8 | +25% |
Fitness Membership | €27 | €25 | +9% |
Krefeld
Krefeld is a city in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia near the city of Dusseldorf. Based on some approximate demographic records, Krefeld has a population of 230,000, spread across an area of 137 kilometres square.
Krefeld is an affordable place to live in Germany. If you rent a one-bedroom in the city center you can have it with €450 per month on average. The cost of renting such apartment is relatively smaller if you look at the periphery of the city. On average, the monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment located outside the center of Krefeld is €400.
If you need more space and you want to rent a larger apartment, then get ready to pay more. The averaged rent cost of a three-bedroom apartment in the center of Krefeld is around €760, ranging between €400 and €1,100.
The monthly cost of utilities will account for €170 on average. With a bit of management in the place, you can save a lot of money at this point. The range of utility costs in Krefeld ranges between €50 and €250.
Items or Services | Krefeld | Berlin | Krefeld vs Berlin |
One-bedroom apartment (City Center) | €450 | €860 | -47% |
One-bedroom apartment (Periphery) | €400 | €650 | -39% |
Utilities | €170 | €245 | -30% |
Local Transport Ticket | €2.70 | €2.80 | -4% |
Taxi Fare (1km) | €2 | €2 | 0 |
Restaurant Meal (1 person) | €10 | €8 | +25% |
Fitness Membership | €26 | €25 | +4% |
Passau
Passau is a small city located in southern Germany near the border with Austria. The city is often referred to as “The city of Three Rivers” because Danube, Inn and Ilz pass through its land. The most up-to-date records show that more than 50,000 people reside in this area.
Life is very affordable in this city. Rent, food, utilities all come at a relatively small price compared to most big cities in Germany. You can find a one-bedroom apartment in the city center of Passau for about €600 on average, while outside the center the cost is low around €340. The average monthly rent for three-bedroom apartments are higher; €1,050 in the city center and €700 in peripheral areas.
The cost of utilities in this part of Germany is very low. In Passau you will pay on average €75 for your monthly utility spendings. However, note that the cost of your utilities can easily increase up to €250.
If you enjoy eating outside, then Passau is a place to be because your wallet will still remain loaded. The cost of a meal for one person in an inexpensive restaurant will cost you on average €7. The same meal would cost you 12% more in Berlin. If you stop by a local bar you can have a beer for €2.80 or a bottle of water 0.33l for €1.25 or a cappuccino for €2.20.
Items or Services | Passau | Berlin | Passau vs Berlin |
One-bedroom apartment (City Center) | €600 | €865 | -31% |
One-bedroom apartment (Periphery) | €340 | €650 | -48% |
Utilities | €76 | €245 | -69% |
Local Transport Ticket | €2 | €2.80 | -28% |
Taxi Fare (1km) | €4 | €2 | +100% |
Restaurant Meal (1 person) | €7 | 8€ | -12% |
Fitness Membership | €23 | €25 | -7% |
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FAQs
Which city in Germany has the lowest cost of living? ›
Despite being the capital, Berlin is one of Germany's cheapest cities. Rental prices vary massively, but as a rule of thumb, the west remains much more expensive than the east. You can rent a one-bed flat in Berlin for €00 upwards.
Which city is best for international students in Germany? ›- Munich.
- Frankfurt.
- Berlin.
- Hamburg.
- Aachen.
- Bonn.
- Dresden.
- Stuttgart.
The price of a student dormitory is normally much cheaper than a private one. Another option is to live in a shared flat with other people. Shared flats are very popular especially among students and are cheaper than if you would live on your own, which can bring down significantly your cost of living in Germany.
Which is the most English speaking city in Germany? ›Knowing a few phrases in German will make living in Germany a bit easier. In Hamburg, you can expect people to speak a basic level of English and you'll make it through your day to day life without speaking German.
Which city has more job opportunities in Germany? ›Berlin - one of the economic hubs of the world
The capital city of Germany offers some of the best employment opportunities in Berlin. It is one of the economic hubs of the world and attracts a growing number of expats each year that come in search of better career options.
The minimum wages are revised in Germany from 01 October 2022. The minimum wage has increased from €10.45 to €12.00 per hour. Note: This minimum wage increase might not reflect the inflationary trends.
Where do most students live in Germany? ›Student Residences (Halls of Residence)
Student residences in Germany (also known as residence halls) are among the most affordable housing options for students. In fact, approximately 40% of all international students in Germany live in student halls of residence.
1. Expats Love Berlin. Berlin is Germany's capital and the country's biggest city. It also has a large population of expatriates.
Which field is best to study in Germany? ›- Medicine and Dentistry.
- Law.
- Industrial Engineering.
- Engineering.
- Mathematics and Computer Science.
- Natural Sciences.
- Business and economics.
- Architecture.
Happily, the simple answer is YES — it's definitely possible. The more realistic answer, however, is that it's highly dependent on a number of factors: Your ability to learn German quickly, you skillset, and — perhaps most crucially — your own self confidence and drive.
Why Germany salary is low? ›
Because a salary in Germany comprises more comprehensive social security and health insurance benefits than in most other countries in the world, half of which is paid by the employer so that the acutal cost of employing someone is about 25% higher than their salary.
How many hours is a student allowed to work in Germany? ›Student jobs and internships
Students from EU/EEA countries are allowed to work for up to 20 hours per week during the semester, just like German students are. There is no limit to how much they can earn during semester breaks.
The German city which has most immigrants is Frankfurt.
It is continental Europe's largest financial center and has a population of approximately 2.5 million in the city and surrounding urban area.
Munich. Munich is probably the safest city to live in Germany. A survey conducted in 2020 found that the crime rate in Munich is pretty low compared to Berlin because out of 100,000, only 6,469 people experienced any criminal activity.
Which city is beautiful in Germany? ›Munich. One of Germany's most famous cities hosts historic sites and buildings, outstanding tourist activities, green parks, castles, and more. The Bavarian city is known for castles and amazing forested surroundings (the views in winter are spectacular).
What jobs are most wanted in Germany? ›- Software developers, architects, and programmers.
- Electronics engineers, electricians, and electrical fitters.
- Nurses.
- IT consultants and analysts.
- Economists and business management experts.
- Customer advisors and account managers.
...
Top job openings in Germany:
- Nurses.
- Business managers.
- Account managers.
- Production assistants.
- Sales managers, representatives.
- Product managers.
- Architects.
- Civil engineers.
- Electronics Engineer.
- Computer Science, IT professionals and Software Developers.
- Mechanical Engineering.
- Account Managers / Business analysts.
- Civil Engineer / Architect.
- Waitress.
- Backer.
- Dental Assistant.
- Call Center Agent.
- Receptionist.
- Chef/Cook.
- Salesperson/Customer Advisor in Retail.
- Cashier.
Germany's minimum wage is €12 per hour, pre-tax since 1 October 2022. The legislation (German: Gesetz zur Regelung eines allgemeinen Mindestlohns) was introduced on January 1, 2015, by Angela Merkel's third government, a coalition between the SPD and the CDU.
How many hours is a full-time job in Germany? ›
An average working week in Germany as a full-time employee is between 36 and 40 hours, with daily working weeks in Germany between seven and eight hours five days a week. Speaking for students, this means that you are allowed to work 2.5 hours per week in addition to your studies.
How much a student earns in Germany? ›You may earn up to 450 euros per month. With a minimum wage of 9.50 euros per hour (as of Jan. 2021), you have to work a maximum of around eleven hours per week or around 47 hours per month for this amount. As a full-time student, you do not have to pay taxes or social security contributions on this amount.
How much money do you need to live in Germany as a student? ›Students in Germany usually spend roughly 850 Euros every month on average as living costs. You will require approximately 10, 300+ Euros annually in living costs and close to 40% of global students will want to find student residences owing to lower costs hovering around 300 EUR per month.
Where do students study the most? ›- Williams College, Williamstown, MA.
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA.
- Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, CA.
- Reed College, Portland, OR.
- Webb Institute, Glen Cove, NY.
- Franklin W. ...
- St. ...
- College of Wooster, Wooster, OH.
Rank | Nationality | FSO region |
---|---|---|
Total | ||
1 | Turkey | EU candidate countries |
2 | Poland | EU states |
3 | Syria | Western Asia |
German cities face short-term stresses in meeting the immediate needs of unexpected new arrivals. One of the biggest challenges is the angry public response to the huge numbers of asylum seekers and migrants arriving over the past year, stoking security, cultural, and economic fears.
Which city in Germany is best for asylum? ›Hamburg, a city-state in northern Germany with a population of 1.8 million people, has received more than 55,000 asylum seekers since the end of 2014.
Which job is best for student in Germany? ›- Research scholars.
- Research assistants/academic assistants.
- Support staff.
- Teaching English as an English tutor.
- Industrial production assistants.
Living costs in Germany
Under current law in Germany, every international student must possess at least €11,208 in his/her bank account in order to be able to finance their studies for the first year at least. This law is based on the idea that a foreign student spends at least €934 each month.
- Medicine and Dentistry. ...
- Computer Science. ...
- Law. ...
- Industrial Engineering. ...
- Engineering. ...
- Natural Sciences. ...
- Business and Economics. ...
- Architecture.
Can I change my student visa to work permit in Germany? ›
Staying in Germany after obtaining your degree
You are allowed to perform any job while searching for qualified employment. As soon as you have received a job offer, you can apply to have your residence permit for study purposes converted into a work permit for qualified professionals or into an EU Blue Card.
Can I Move to Germany Without a Job? If you are a non-EU national, you cannot live in Germany longer than three months, unless you are working or studying. However, if you meet the requirements, you can apply for a job-seeker visa which allows you to stay in Germany for up to six months as you look for employment.
What is the easiest way to live in Germany? ›Find A Job Or Get Enrolled At A German University
The easiest and most hassle-free way to prepare for your move to Germany is to find a job or get accepted to a university beforehand. Depending on your nationality, this is the only way for you to move and legally stay in Germany.
Date | Minimum wage (gross) |
---|---|
January 1 - June 30, 2021 | 9,50 euros per hour |
July 1 - December 31, 2021 | 9,60 euros per hour |
January 1 - June 30, 2022 | 9,82 euros per hour |
July 1, 2022 onwards | 10,45 euros per hour |
The average pay for a Waiter/Waitress is €26,304 a year and €13 an hour in Germany. The average salary range for a Waiter/Waitress is between €20,491 and €30,039. On average, a High School Degree is the highest level of education for a Waiter/Waitress.
How can I make extra money in Germany? ›- Internship. ...
- Student work in a company. ...
- Writing thesis in a company. ...
- Scholarship. ...
- University jobs. ...
- Bartender/ waiter. ...
- Babysitter, and other jobs from private persons. ...
- Street performance.
You can work up to 20 hours per week while studying. If you exceed this, you'll be required to pay into the German social security system, and there could be a negative impact on your studies. Non-EU/EEA students are also able to work in Germany alongside their studies, for 120 full days or 240 half days per year.
Does Germany give work permit after study? ›To find work related to their education, students can apply for an extended 18-month Job Seeking Visa, popularly known as a post-study work visa. This extra 18-month period is known as a post-study work permit in Germany.
Can a student do full time job in Germany? ›International students from other countries are allowed to work 120 full days or 240 half days per year. They are not allowed to be self-employed or work as freelancers . Students who want to work more need permission from the Agentur für Arbeit (Federal Employment Agency) and the Ausländerbehörde (foreigners' office).
Which city has the highest salary in Germany? ›Frankfurt am Main accounts for the largest average gross salary at €66,529, followed by Stuttgart (€66,174) and Munich (€65,164).
Which is the richest city in German? ›
Rank | City | Gross domestic product per capita in € |
---|---|---|
1 | Berlin | 40,105 |
2 | Hamburg | 64,771 |
3 | Munich | 79,690 |
4 | Frankfurt am Main | 94,190 |
The happiest regions in Germany
Schleswig-Holstein has occupied the top spot every year since 2013. These two super-happy federal states are followed by Baden-Württemberg, North Rhine-Westphalia and Bavaria.
Despite being the capital, Berlin is one of Germany's cheapest cities. Rental prices vary massively, but as a rule of thumb, the west remains much more expensive than the east. You can rent a one-bed flat in Berlin for €00 upwards.
Which part of Germany is friendly? ›I've lived in Rheinland-Pfalz, and would nominate two German states as the friendliest: Bayern (Bavaria) and Rheinland-Pfalz. People in the rural areas of these states are, in my opinion, easier-going than those in more metropolitan regions (Frankfurt and Stuttgart, for example—great cities, but bustling).
Which part of the Germany is best for living? ›- Munich. The capital of Germany's largest state, Bavaria, the southern German city of Munich, is often seen as the pinnacle of German culture and the German international identity. ...
- Berlin. ...
- Frankfurt. ...
- Cologne. ...
- Hamburg. ...
- Dusseldorf. ...
- Bonn. ...
- Stuttgart.
Berliners and Düsseldorfers speak the best English
Unsurprisingly, Berlin ranked highest overall with a score of 65,51. Expat-friendly Bavaria (65,09), Hamburg (64,72) and North-Rhine Westphalia (64,63) also ranked highly. The lowest-ranking regions were Mecklenburg-West Pomerania (58,72) and Saxony-Anhalt (60,70).
Many internationals with families choose to live in smaller cities, like Bonn or Heidelberg, because they are more family-friendly and have a slower pace of life. These cities offer excellent public transportation systems, plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities, and international communities.
Which is the coldest city in Germany? ›Climate data for Funtensee | ||
---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Year |
Average low °C (°F) | −9 (16) | −1 (30) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 60 (2.4) | 952 (37.4) |
Average precipitation days | 11.3 | 156.7 |
Berlin is 10.7% cheaper than Frankfurt.
Is Berlin cheaper than Munich? ›The cost of living in Berlin is 9% less expensive than in Munich.
Which European city has the lowest cost of living? ›
- Pristina (Kosovo) Pristina is the cheapest city in Europe to live in. ...
- Lviv (Ukraine) Lviv is second on the list of the cheapest cities in Europe to live in. ...
- Kharkiv (Ukraine) ...
- Minsk (Belarus) ...
- Iasi (Romania) ...
- Brasov (Romania) ...
- Cluj-Napoca (Romania) ...
- Skopje (Macedonia)
...
Which region has the highest cost of living in Germany?
Rent | |
Munich | 1,094.30€ -1 |
Berlin | 795.90€ – 4 |
Hamburg | 838.94€ – 3 |
Frankfurt | 868.91€ – 2 |
Is Canada more expensive than Germany? Yes, Canada is almost 9.1% more likely to be expensive than Germany.
Is Berlin better or Frankfurt? ›Winner: Berlin. As the capital of the country with a central part to play in some of the most significant events in modern history, it's no surprise that Berlin beats Frankfurt in terms of cultural and historic sites. However, Frankfurt offers the best outdoor/open-air landmarks of the two.
Should I go to Berlin or Munich? ›Munich is the better city for people who like to see Germany's traditional side and like to explore magnificent tourist attractions and fairy-tale castles. Berlin, on the other hand, will be ideal for people who would like to enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of a young city.
Is Munich or Frankfurt better? ›While Frankfurt is considered to be one of the warmest places in Germany, Munich is considered one of the safest cities in Europe. If you're looking for traditional Bavaria then Munich is certainly the place to go, however, it is one of the top tourist cities in Germany.
Is Germany cheaper than UK? ›United Kingdom is 25.9% more expensive than Germany.
Which Schengen country is cheapest to live? ›- Bulgaria. Located in Eastern Europe, Bulgaria is an authentic country with a rich history, beautiful mountains, nice beaches and friendly locals. ...
- Poland. Compared to other EU countries, living in Poland is pretty cheap. ...
- Romania. ...
- Portugal. ...
- Hungary. ...
- Slovenia. ...
- Croatia. ...
- Italy.
- Spain. One of the Western European options you'll want to consider is Spain. ...
- Montenegro. Compared to other Mediterranean countries, Montenegro is easy to travel thorough without spending a lot. ...
- Portugal. ...
- Ireland. ...
- Greece. ...
- Slovakia. ...
- Romania. ...
- Estonia.
It is possible to be resident for tax purposes in more than one country at the same time. This is known as dual residence.